![]() It also harms plants and animals living in water that cannot adapt to acidity. It can make lakes and streams more acidic. Some pollutants can contaminate water droplets resulting in Acid Rain.Hail grows bigger due to additional moisture they pick along as they fall. These are ice pellets or frozen rain that circles the clouds due to powerful updrafts. Hail is a solid form of precipitation that develops from powerful thunderstorms.It occurs when the snow melts in warm air and freezes again in cold layers of the atmosphere. Sleet is partially melted snow it is a combination of rain and snow pellets.When the temperature in the atmosphere is not enough to melt the ice crystals in the sky, snowfall occurs. Snow is the precipitation of water in solid form.The rain is snow that is in higher clouds, which turns into the water as it pass through warmer air.Millions of water droplets are needed to produce a single drop of rain.Rainfall and drizzle are the only types of precipitation that deliver water into liquid form.There four main forms of precipitation called rain, snow, sleet and hail. All forms of precipitation start in the same way of evaporation and condensation.The leeward side of a mountain that gets no rainfall is called a rain shadow and is often arid. Some mountains are very high, however, and clouds will condense and release rainfall before they can get over the peak of the mountain. Water vapor coming from the ocean will condense as it gets pushed higher into the atmosphere by the mountain. Finally, barriers like mountains can affect precipitation.Latitude influences the amount of precipitation because the further away from the equator you get, the lower the air temperature gets, therefore, less evaporation can take place.Without it, there can be no condensation. Humidity is the amount of water vapour in the air.Altitude affects the amount of precipitation as the temperature will influence condensation.Prevailing winds affect precipitation especially when it comes from oceans or lakes because it carries more water vapor on to the land.Some are latitude, altitude, humidity, wind, and mountains. ![]() There are many factors affecting precipitation.Also known as cloud seeds, they’re 0.2 µm (micrometers) or 1/100th of a raindrop. This is a tiny particle of dust or smoke in the atmosphere, which allows water vapor to collect on until a water droplet forms. Condensation occurs with a condensation nucleus.Where there is both water and warm temperatures, there is an intense water cycle. If it is hot but there is no water to evaporate, there is no rain – which is why deserts are so dry. Temperature and bodies of water are critical for precipitation to occur. ![]() As they fall back through the cloud, more water droplets attach to it and also freezes, making the stone larger. Hailstones are formed when rising warm air, called an updraught, pushes water droplets high into the atmosphere where they freeze.If they remain liquid, they fall to the ground as rain. The tiny water droplets join together and become bigger until they’re too heavy to stay in the air.This is where water vapor undergoes condensation and turns from vapor into trillions of droplets that form clouds. It gets very cold in the troposphere, 68☏ to -72☏ (20☌ to -58☌). The troposphere is the part of the atmosphere closest to the surface of the earth.When liquid from bodies of water like oceans, lakes, rivers, and seas is heated up by the sun, it evaporates and becomes water vapor. ![]() It is when any liquid or solidified water that forms in the sky falls back to the ground.
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